See Rufries on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*hβrewdΚ°-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ruΓ°ros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ruΓ°ros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "πππππππ"
},
"expansion": "Oscan πππππππ (rufriis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Rufrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rufrius",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ruΓ°ros. Compare Oscan πππππππ (rufriis), Latin Rufrius, and Rubrius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "nominative singular",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Rufries m (nominative singular)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Paelignian",
"lang_code": "pgn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Paelignian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Paelignian nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\""
],
"id": "en-Rufries-pgn-name-MezDTlrj",
"links": [
[
"Paelignian",
"Paelignian"
],
[
"nomen gentile",
"nomen gentile"
],
[
"gens",
"gens"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Rufries"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*hβrewdΚ°-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ruΓ°ros"
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"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ruΓ°ros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "πππππππ"
},
"expansion": "Oscan πππππππ (rufriis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Rufrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Rufrius",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ruΓ°ros. Compare Oscan πππππππ (rufriis), Latin Rufrius, and Rubrius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "nominative singular",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Rufries m (nominative singular)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Paelignian",
"lang_code": "pgn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Paelignian entries with incorrect language header",
"Paelignian lemmas",
"Paelignian masculine nouns",
"Paelignian proper nouns",
"Paelignian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Paelignian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Paelignian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *hβrewdΚ°-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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],
"glosses": [
"a Paelignian nomen gentile, gens or \"family name\""
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
"nomen gentile",
"nomen gentile"
],
[
"gens",
"gens"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Rufries"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rufries meaning in All languages combined (1.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.